Phrases are lexemes or lexeme groups, of which sentences consist. Each phrase in the sentence has a special function.

New Persian phrases are:

8•1. The Predicate (گزاره)

8•2. The Subject (نهاد)

8•3. The Object (مفعول)

8•4. The Adverb (قيد)

8•5. The Complement (بازبسته)

8•6. The Vocative (منادا)

8•7. The Apposition (بدل)